Transcript of a published teaching by David K. Bernard, transcribed from YouTube. An attributed primary source — not Acts 2:38 Life doctrine text.
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Summary
Summary prepared by Acts 2:38 Life from the transcript below — the preacher’s words follow in full.
The question: what is critical race theory, and is it compatible with Christian thought?
- The host notes that critical race theory has been much discussed in the American media and that some states, including Bernard's home state of Texas, have banned its teaching in K-12 public school classrooms, and asks what it is and whether it is compatible with Christian thought
- Bernard answers that the term means whatever the person using it wants it to mean — he has seen interviews where people refuse to define it — so he takes a stab at it from two different perspectives
Two perspectives on the term
- If the term means an honest discussion of American history, he is for it: slavery was a great evil, a civil war was fought over it, slavery was abolished — and after that, Jim Crow laws and segregation suppressed African Americans for 100 years
- Even today, with slavery and segregation abolished, there can still be racist attitudes in the hearts of some people, still hurting or affecting people today; an honest discussion of that is acceptable, even desirable and necessary
- But in its more extreme application the term says America is fundamentally evil and was founded on racism and slavery, that American society today is fundamentally racist and all white people are racist, consciously or unconsciously, while a black person by definition could never be a racist
- In that application it is evil to discriminate against black people but good to discriminate against white people because they deserve it — and that, he says, is where the theory has been applied in some cases
The Bible's verdict: one human race
- In the extreme case he calls it wrong and anti-biblical: the Bible clearly teaches there is only one race, the human race, all created by God with one father and mother
- In Christ there is no distinction of Jew or Gentile or bond or free or barbarian or Scythian — all are one in Christ — so the church cannot discriminate or segregate on the basis of race or ethnicity
- Every human being and every Christian is to be treated as a child of God deserving of value; prejudice is simply a sin, as the book of James, chapter two, tells us in his telling
- From a biblical point of view the church must foster unity of races, not division of races
Scriptures: James 2 (as spoken)
Tell the whole story: all have sinned
- All have sinned, not just one race; in certain times and places a certain group bears responsibility — white people bear responsibility for slavery in America as a whole, though many white people never owned slaves and fought against slavery
- The Civil War cost 620,000 soldiers plus 50,000 civilians, two-thirds of them Unionists — something like 420,000 Union soldiers died to deliver the slaves — and 100,000 soldiers from the slave-owning South and 150,000 from the border states crossed over and joined the Union Army
- Slavery itself is ancient and universal: it was the common culture of Greek and Rome and most of human history; it was Arab slave traders who brought probably as many Africans to the Middle East, and almost all the African slaves were captured by Africans who considered them different nations and tribes, then sold to white Europeans
- He points also to the tragic history of Native Americans — while noting that 90 percent of the Native Americans of the two continents died of diseases imported from Africa and Europe that they were not immune to, which does not mitigate massacres, killings, or stealing people's property
- The theological summary of the whole story: all have sinned and come short of the glory of God — every culture is guilty of massive evil, and the blame cannot be laid on one race
The path forward: founding principles and the gospel
- The solution is not blaming past generations or past races, nor making little children in school feel guilty for their ancestors' sins; the main function is to ask how we move forward — treat everybody with dignity, have laws that treat everyone fairly, teach justice and mercy
- America is not a perfect society, but it was not fundamentally flawed: built on the right principles of freedom and democracy, it has the oldest living constitution and was the first major nation ruled by the people; we do not have to destroy our foundation but go back to what is best in it
- Instead of critical race theory in schools he calls for an honest portrayal of American history — the good founding principles, the civil war and the civil rights movement, and what still needs to improve today
- From a spiritual point of view, the gospel of Jesus Christ is what reconciles all races: it delivers from all sin, helps overcome racism and prejudice, and also bitterness, wounds, and legitimate grievances, rather than living in grievance as a victim
Scripture index: James 2 (as spoken).
Transcript
It's like beauty is in the eyes of the beholder. It seems that when you read different sources, critical race theory means whatever the person wants it to mean. In fact, I've actually seen interviews where people refuse to define it. So let me take a stab at it and let me just give you two different perspectives. If by critical race theory, you mean an honest discussion of American history, the fact that we had slavery, that it was a great evil, that we fought a civil war over it, we abolished slavery. But even after that, there was Jim Crow laws segregation for 100 years that suppressed African Americans. And then to discuss today, we have freedom, slavery is abolished, segregation is abolished, Jim Crow laws are abolished. But there can still be racist attitudes in the hearts of some people and there can still be hurting or affecting people today. So an honest discussion of that, I think, is acceptable and even desirable and necessary.
However, critical race theory, that term seems to have gone even to a much more extreme to say that America is fundamentally evil, that America was founded on racism and slavery, that our whole history has to be viewed under this rubric of evil and racism. And therefore, America as a nation today and American society is fundamentally racist and all white people are racist and whether they realize they're not consciously, unconsciously, if you're a white person, you're a racist. If you're a black person by definition, you could not ever be a racist. Anything you feel, you're only expressing oppression. So it's evil to discriminate against black people, but it's good to discriminate against white people because they deserve it and the only way to overcome their evil is to treat them the same way, et cetera, et cetera. So that's how critical race theory has been applied in some cases. And in that case, I would say it's wrong and it's anti-biblical because the Bible
clearly teaches us there's only one race, the human race. We're all the same people created by God with one father and mother and that there is no, in Christ, there is no distinction of Jew or Gentile or bond or free or barbarian or Scythian. You know, we're all one in Christ. So we cannot discriminate or segregate on the basis of race or ethnicity. But we must treat every human being and every Christian as a child of God and deserving of value and prejudice is simply a sin. The book of James chapter two tells us that. So the Bible is very clear that we cannot tolerate racist attitudes and for whatever source. So I think from a biblical point of view, then we must foster unity of races, not division of races. And the truth is, according to the Bible, all have sin, not just one race. And you can certainly say in certain times and places, a certain group of people, certain race
of people bear the responsibility. So white people bear the responsibility for slavery in America as a whole. But of course, many white people never did own slaves. They fought against slavery. In fact, the Civil War, 620,000 soldiers plus 50,000 civilians were killed over slavery. And two thirds of those were Unionists who were fighting against slavery. So something like 420,000 Union soldiers died to deliver the slaves. And if you look at it, the statistics are also amazing. 100,000 soldiers from the South, from the slave owning South and 150,000 soldiers from the slave owning border states actually crossed over to the North and joined the Union Army. So you had a significant number of white people from slave owning cultures who went against their own culture to fight for the freedom of the slaves. So if you're going to tell the story of the evil of slavery, then you need to tell the whole story. You can't just blame one people on race if you
go back and, well, look, how did the slaves get here? Well, to a great extent, if you stay the history of slavery, you'll find, and all of this is documented in a book, a very well-known book. I think the author's David Davis called Inhuman Bondage. And he obviously says slavery was very evil and it was evil in the United States of America, but it was, slavery, of course, comes from ancient times, Greek and Rome and all that. Slavery was the common culture throughout most of human history. So the Bible is really true. All have sinned and come short of the worry about it. Every culture is guilty of perpetrating massive evil and genocide and warfare and slavery. We're all guilty. But if you look at the history, it was Arab slave traders. Probably brought as many Africans to the Middle East as came to the Americas, but most of them died through harsh labor. And then almost all the African slaves were captured
by Africans in Africa who didn't consider themselves the same ethnicity or race. They consider themselves different nations, different tribes, their enemies. So it was Africans who captured other Africans, sold them to white Europeans, who then transported them to Americas. So obviously the slave trade by the white traders is very evil and racism was used as a tool for evil. But you have to be honest and say, well, the Middle Easter's perpetrated slavery. The Africans who, and at one point in history, there are as many slaves within Africa as that were transported to the Americas. And then, you know, you can tell other horrible stories like the tragic history of Native Americans and how they were displaced in America and how that was sad. But you should also point out that 90% of the Native Americans of the two continents died because of diseases imported from Africa and Europe that they weren't immune to. And nobody even really understood how diseases were transmitted. So
it wasn't really like a strategy. So, you know, when you hear the story, so many 90% of Africans died and you think, well, maybe they're all murdered. 90% of them were killed by diseases. So that doesn't mitigate the evil of massacres or killing or stealing people's property or making people slaves. But my point is, if you're going to tell the story of history, you have to tell the whole story. And if you're going to tell the story, theologically, you have to say all his sin and come short of the glory of God. And the solution is not to try to blame past generations or past races. Even when there is blame. That's not your main function. Your main function has to be how do we move forward from here? And it's not going to be by hatred or discrimination or strife or making people, little children in school, feeling like they're bad people and they're guilty of their ancestor sins. What you're going
to have to do is say, what's the path forward? Let's treat everybody with dignity. Let's have laws that treat everyone fairly. Let's let's teach justice and mercy in our culture. Yes, America is not a perfect society. Even today it has flaws, but I would say it was fundamentally built on the right principle of freedom and democracy. I don't have time to go into that. It was not fundamentally flawed. Yes, there was the original sin of slavery and there are other sins, but America was a new nation on a new concept. It's America has the oldest living constitution. America was the first major nation to embrace democracy, freedom, individual votes as its reason for existing as a nation. And we forget that, that every other nation in the world that America was facing was ruled by dictators or monarchs. America was the first major nation to actually be ruled by the people. So to say it's, it's fundamentally evil or fundamentally on a wrong
foundation, I think is a distortion, but it also doesn't help us move forward. I think the better path is to say it had major flaws. But if we go back to the founding principles, that will give us guidance for doing things right. We don't have to destroy our foundation. We have to go back to what's best in our foundation and try to fulfill it more perfectly. And so I think instead of critical race theory in our schools, we need an honest portrayal of American history, but showing the good founding principles and how to implement them and how we have done a better job. And talking about the civil rights movement, the civil war and the civil rights movement and even what we need to do today to improve. And then, of course, from a spiritual point of view, we need to preach the gospel of Jesus Christ and that will reconcile all races. That will deliver from all sin. That will help us
overcome racism and prejudice, but that will also help us overcome bitterness and wounds and even legitimate grievances. If you live in grievance, you're going to be a victim and you're going to suffer. But the gospel helps us to overcome the wounds of past generations or even of our generation to rise above it, not to ignore sin, not to condone sin, but to find a solution to sin that brings us in the fullness of God's plan for for the human race and for the church.
Scripture references as spoken: James 2 (as spoken).